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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 52.38, 78.74 and 43.42

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 52.38, 78.74 and 43.42 is: 65.27

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    52.38 : 78.74 = 43.42 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    52.38/78.74 = 43.42/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    52.38x = 78.74 × 43.42
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    52.38x = 3,418.89
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,418.89/52.38
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 65.27

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.