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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 52.40, 78.65 and 42.23

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 52.40, 78.65 and 42.23 is: 63.38

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    52.40 : 78.65 = 42.23 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    52.40/78.65 = 42.23/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    52.40x = 78.65 × 42.23
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    52.40x = 3,320.79
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,320.79/52.40
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 63.38

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.