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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 52.51, 78.72 and 28.45

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 52.51, 78.72 and 28.45 is: 42.65

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    52.51 : 78.72 = 28.45 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    52.51/78.72 = 28.45/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    52.51x = 78.72 × 28.45
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    52.51x = 2,239.58
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,239.58/52.51
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 42.65

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.