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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 52.71, 72.75 and 29.40

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 52.71, 72.75 and 29.40 is: 40.57

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    52.71 : 72.75 = 29.40 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    52.71/72.75 = 29.40/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    52.71x = 72.75 × 29.40
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    52.71x = 2,138.74
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,138.74/52.71
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 40.57

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.