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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 52.86, 72.95 and 31.04

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 52.86, 72.95 and 31.04 is: 42.83

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    52.86 : 72.95 = 31.04 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    52.86/72.95 = 31.04/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    52.86x = 72.95 × 31.04
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    52.86x = 2,264.08
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,264.08/52.86
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 42.83

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.