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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 52.92, 79.41 and 20.42

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 52.92, 79.41 and 20.42 is: 30.64

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    52.92 : 79.41 = 20.42 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    52.92/79.41 = 20.42/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    52.92x = 79.41 × 20.42
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    52.92x = 1,621.53
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,621.53/52.92
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 30.64

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.