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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 53.14, 79.68 and 31.78

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 53.14, 79.68 and 31.78 is: 47.65

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    53.14 : 79.68 = 31.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    53.14/79.68 = 31.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    53.14x = 79.68 × 31.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    53.14x = 2,532.23
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,532.23/53.14
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 47.65

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.