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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 53.78, 74.16 and 35.37

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 53.78, 74.16 and 35.37 is: 48.78

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    53.78 : 74.16 = 35.37 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    53.78/74.16 = 35.37/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    53.78x = 74.16 × 35.37
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    53.78x = 2,623.04
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,623.04/53.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 48.78

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.