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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 53.81, 74.18 and 31.97

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 53.81, 74.18 and 31.97 is: 44.07

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    53.81 : 74.18 = 31.97 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    53.81/74.18 = 31.97/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    53.81x = 74.18 × 31.97
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    53.81x = 2,371.16
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,371.16/53.81
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 44.07

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.