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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 538.58, 743.23 and 305.71

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 538.58, 743.23 and 305.71 is: 421.87

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    538.58 : 743.23 = 305.71 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    538.58/743.23 = 305.71/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    538.58x = 743.23 × 305.71
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    538.58x = 227,209.65
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 227,209.65/538.58
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 421.87

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.