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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 54.08, 74.31 and 51.70

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 54.08, 74.31 and 51.70 is: 71.03

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    54.08 : 74.31 = 51.70 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    54.08/74.31 = 51.70/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    54.08x = 74.31 × 51.70
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    54.08x = 3,841.20
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,841.20/54.08
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 71.03

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.37) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.