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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 54.23, 81.21 and 40.71

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 54.23, 81.21 and 40.71 is: 60.97

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    54.23 : 81.21 = 40.71 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    54.23/81.21 = 40.71/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    54.23x = 81.21 × 40.71
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    54.23x = 3,306.06
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,306.06/54.23
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 60.97

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.