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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 54.31, 81.54 and 52.49

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 54.31, 81.54 and 52.49 is: 78.81

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    54.31 : 81.54 = 52.49 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    54.31/81.54 = 52.49/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    54.31x = 81.54 × 52.49
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    54.31x = 4,280.03
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,280.03/54.31
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 78.81

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.