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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 54.32, 74.96 and 31.01

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 54.32, 74.96 and 31.01 is: 42.79

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    54.32 : 74.96 = 31.01 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    54.32/74.96 = 31.01/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    54.32x = 74.96 × 31.01
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    54.32x = 2,324.52
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,324.52/54.32
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 42.79

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.