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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 54.34, 74.92 and 42.70

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 54.34, 74.92 and 42.70 is: 58.87

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    54.34 : 74.92 = 42.70 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    54.34/74.92 = 42.70/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    54.34x = 74.92 × 42.70
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    54.34x = 3,199.08
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,199.08/54.34
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 58.87

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.