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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 54.51, 81.78 and 18.44

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 54.51, 81.78 and 18.44 is: 27.67

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    54.51 : 81.78 = 18.44 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    54.51/81.78 = 18.44/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    54.51x = 81.78 × 18.44
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    54.51x = 1,508.02
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,508.02/54.51
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 27.67

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.