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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 542.40, 748.62 and 345.90

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 542.40, 748.62 and 345.90 is: 477.41

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    542.40 : 748.62 = 345.90 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    542.40/748.62 = 345.90/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    542.40x = 748.62 × 345.90
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    542.40x = 258,947.66
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 258,947.66/542.40
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 477.41

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.