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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 57, 78.39 and 49.71

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 57, 78.39 and 49.71 is: 68.36

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    57 : 78.39 = 49.71 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    57/78.39 = 49.71/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    57x = 78.39 × 49.71
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    57x = 3,896.77
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,896.77/57
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 68.36

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.