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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 57.15, 78.81 and 42.57

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 57.15, 78.81 and 42.57 is: 58.70

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    57.15 : 78.81 = 42.57 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    57.15/78.81 = 42.57/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    57.15x = 78.81 × 42.57
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    57.15x = 3,354.94
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,354.94/57.15
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 58.70

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.