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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 57.21, 85.66 and 40

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 57.21, 85.66 and 40 is: 59.89

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    57.21 : 85.66 = 40 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    57.21/85.66 = 40/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    57.21x = 85.66 × 40
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    57.21x = 3,426.20
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,426.20/57.21
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 59.89

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.