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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 57.45, 86.18 and 20.88

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 57.45, 86.18 and 20.88 is: 31.32

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    57.45 : 86.18 = 20.88 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    57.45/86.18 = 20.88/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    57.45x = 86.18 × 20.88
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    57.45x = 1,799.44
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,799.44/57.45
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 31.32

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.