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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 58.08, 87.16 and 31

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 58.08, 87.16 and 31 is: 46.52

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    58.08 : 87.16 = 31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    58.08/87.16 = 31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    58.08x = 87.16 × 31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    58.08x = 2,701.96
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,701.96/58.08
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 46.52

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.