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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 58.38, 87.42 and 42.30

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 58.38, 87.42 and 42.30 is: 63.34

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    58.38 : 87.42 = 42.30 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    58.38/87.42 = 42.30/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    58.38x = 87.42 × 42.30
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    58.38x = 3,697.87
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,697.87/58.38
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 63.34

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.