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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 58.42, 87.20 and 49.71

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 58.42, 87.20 and 49.71 is: 74.20

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    58.42 : 87.20 = 49.71 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    58.42/87.20 = 49.71/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    58.42x = 87.20 × 49.71
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    58.42x = 4,334.84
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,334.84/58.42
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 74.20

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.