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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 58.51, 87.70 and 40.42

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 58.51, 87.70 and 40.42 is: 60.59

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    58.51 : 87.70 = 40.42 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    58.51/87.70 = 40.42/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    58.51x = 87.70 × 40.42
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    58.51x = 3,544.83
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,544.83/58.51
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 60.59

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.