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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 58.72, 81.05 and 42.32

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 58.72, 81.05 and 42.32 is: 58.41

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    58.72 : 81.05 = 42.32 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    58.72/81.05 = 42.32/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    58.72x = 81.05 × 42.32
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    58.72x = 3,429.63
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,429.63/58.72
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 58.41

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.