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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 59, 81.36 and 42.68

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 59, 81.36 and 42.68 is: 58.85

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    59 : 81.36 = 42.68 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    59/81.36 = 42.68/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    59x = 81.36 × 42.68
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    59x = 3,472.44
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,472.44/59
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 58.85

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.