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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 59.38, 81.92 and 40

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 59.38, 81.92 and 40 is: 55.18

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    59.38 : 81.92 = 40 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    59.38/81.92 = 40/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    59.38x = 81.92 × 40
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    59.38x = 3,276.80
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,276.80/59.38
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 55.18

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.