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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 61.58, 85.04 and 42.23

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 61.58, 85.04 and 42.23 is: 58.31

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    61.58 : 85.04 = 42.23 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    61.58/85.04 = 42.23/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    61.58x = 85.04 × 42.23
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    61.58x = 3,590.60
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,590.60/61.58
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 58.31

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.