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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 61.78, 85.21 and 43.36

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 61.78, 85.21 and 43.36 is: 59.80

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    61.78 : 85.21 = 43.36 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    61.78/85.21 = 43.36/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    61.78x = 85.21 × 43.36
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    61.78x = 3,694.71
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,694.71/61.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 59.80

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.