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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 63.42, 87.57 and 42.75

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 63.42, 87.57 and 42.75 is: 59.03

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    63.42 : 87.57 = 42.75 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    63.42/87.57 = 42.75/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    63.42x = 87.57 × 42.75
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    63.42x = 3,743.62
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,743.62/63.42
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 59.03

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.