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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 71.53, 98.71 and 38.78

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 71.53, 98.71 and 38.78 is: 53.52

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    71.53 : 98.71 = 38.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    71.53/98.71 = 38.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    71.53x = 98.71 × 38.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    71.53x = 3,827.92
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,827.92/71.53
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 53.52

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.