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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 71.57, 98.78 and 42.46

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 71.57, 98.78 and 42.46 is: 58.60

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    71.57 : 98.78 = 42.46 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    71.57/98.78 = 42.46/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    71.57x = 98.78 × 42.46
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    71.57x = 4,194.20
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,194.20/71.57
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 58.60

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.