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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 71.70, 98.96 and 42.59

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 71.70, 98.96 and 42.59 is: 58.78

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    71.70 : 98.96 = 42.59 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    71.70/98.96 = 42.59/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    71.70x = 98.96 × 42.59
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    71.70x = 4,214.49
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,214.49/71.70
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 58.78

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.