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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 71.78, 98.98 and 61.40

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 71.78, 98.98 and 61.40 is: 84.67

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    71.78 : 98.98 = 61.40 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    71.78/98.98 = 61.40/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    71.78x = 98.98 × 61.40
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    71.78x = 6,077.37
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 6,077.37/71.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 84.67

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.