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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 71.78, 99.08 and 51.08

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 71.78, 99.08 and 51.08 is: 70.51

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    71.78 : 99.08 = 51.08 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    71.78/99.08 = 51.08/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    71.78x = 99.08 × 51.08
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    71.78x = 5,061.01
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,061.01/71.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 70.51

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.