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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 71.84, 99.15 and 42.74

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 71.84, 99.15 and 42.74 is: 58.99

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    71.84 : 99.15 = 42.74 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    71.84/99.15 = 42.74/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    71.84x = 99.15 × 42.74
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    71.84x = 4,237.67
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,237.67/71.84
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 58.99

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.