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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 71.96, 108 and 49.18

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 71.96, 108 and 49.18 is: 73.81

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    71.96 : 108 = 49.18 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    71.96/108 = 49.18/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    71.96x = 108 × 49.18
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    71.96x = 5,311.44
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,311.44/71.96
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 73.81

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.