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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 71.98, 108.01 and 31.42

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 71.98, 108.01 and 31.42 is: 47.15

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    71.98 : 108.01 = 31.42 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    71.98/108.01 = 31.42/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    71.98x = 108.01 × 31.42
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    71.98x = 3,393.67
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,393.67/71.98
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 47.15

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.