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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 72.49, 108.72 and 31.88

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 72.49, 108.72 and 31.88 is: 47.82

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    72.49 : 108.72 = 31.88 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    72.49/108.72 = 31.88/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    72.49x = 108.72 × 31.88
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    72.49x = 3,465.99
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,465.99/72.49
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 47.82

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.