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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 72.78, 109.20 and 27.15

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 72.78, 109.20 and 27.15 is: 40.74

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    72.78 : 109.20 = 27.15 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    72.78/109.20 = 27.15/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    72.78x = 109.20 × 27.15
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    72.78x = 2,964.78
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,964.78/72.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 40.74

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.