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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 72.78, 109.20 and 42.36

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 72.78, 109.20 and 42.36 is: 63.56

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    72.78 : 109.20 = 42.36 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    72.78/109.20 = 42.36/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    72.78x = 109.20 × 42.36
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    72.78x = 4,625.71
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,625.71/72.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 63.56

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.