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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 73.78, 110.54 and 42.78

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 73.78, 110.54 and 42.78 is: 64.09

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    73.78 : 110.54 = 42.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    73.78/110.54 = 42.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    73.78x = 110.54 × 42.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    73.78x = 4,728.90
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,728.90/73.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 64.09

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.