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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 74.78, 103.12 and 58.40

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 74.78, 103.12 and 58.40 is: 80.53

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    74.78 : 103.12 = 58.40 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    74.78/103.12 = 58.40/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    74.78x = 103.12 × 58.40
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    74.78x = 6,021.55
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 6,021.55/74.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 80.53

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.