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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 74.91, 112.16 and 42.31

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 74.91, 112.16 and 42.31 is: 63.35

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    74.91 : 112.16 = 42.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    74.91/112.16 = 42.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    74.91x = 112.16 × 42.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    74.91x = 4,745.49
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,745.49/74.91
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 63.35

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.