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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 74.94, 103.38 and 45.78

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 74.94, 103.38 and 45.78 is: 63.15

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    74.94 : 103.38 = 45.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    74.94/103.38 = 45.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    74.94x = 103.38 × 45.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    74.94x = 4,732.74
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,732.74/74.94
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 63.15

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.