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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 77.16, 115.68 and 31.48

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 77.16, 115.68 and 31.48 is: 47.20

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    77.16 : 115.68 = 31.48 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    77.16/115.68 = 31.48/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    77.16x = 115.68 × 31.48
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    77.16x = 3,641.61
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,641.61/77.16
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 47.20

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.