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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.09, 117.18 and 61.86

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.09, 117.18 and 61.86 is: 92.83

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.09 : 117.18 = 61.86 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.09/117.18 = 61.86/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.09x = 117.18 × 61.86
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.09x = 7,248.75
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 7,248.75/78.09
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 92.83

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.