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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.11, 117.21 and 42.06

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.11, 117.21 and 42.06 is: 63.12

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.11 : 117.21 = 42.06 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.11/117.21 = 42.06/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.11x = 117.21 × 42.06
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.11x = 4,930.45
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,930.45/78.11
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 63.12

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.