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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.18, 107.81 and 51.92

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.18, 107.81 and 51.92 is: 71.59

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.18 : 107.81 = 51.92 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.18/107.81 = 51.92/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.18x = 107.81 × 51.92
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.18x = 5,596.85
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,596.85/78.18
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 71.59

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.